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gyalidea lichen

Scientific Name: Gyalidea lecideopsis

Family: Solorinellaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Gyalidea Lichen

The genus Gyalidea encompasses a variety of lichens found across the globe. This page provides a summary of information about this fascinating group of organisms.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Gyalidea (with various species and varieties mentioned)
  • Common Name: Gyalidea Lichen
  • Family: Solorinellaceae (also mentioned as Asterothyriaceae and Graphidaceae for specific species)
  • Kingdom: Fungi (implied)
  • Rank: Genus
  • Synonyms/Alternative Names:
    • Gyalecta fritzei (synonym for Gyalidea fritzei)
    • Cappellettia lecideopsis (synonym for Gyalidea lecideopsis)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Gyalidea species have been documented in:
    • Central Sweden
    • South-western Argentina
    • Japan
    • Europe
    • China (Yunnan)
    • Madeira
    • Great Britain & Ireland
    • New Zealand
    • Australia
    • The Netherlands
    • The Czech Republic
    • Iceland
    • Slovakia
    • USA & Canada
    • Tristan da Cunha and Gough Islands
  • Specific habitat mentions:
    • Sheltered and shaded vertical north-facing rock surfaces.
    • Corticolous (growing on bark).
    • Upland areas.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Lichenous growth habit.
  • Apothecia described as sessile (in most species) or immersed.

Quirky Facts

  • Gyalidea asteriscus is also known as the solorinella lichen.

Further Resources

  • Encyclopedia of Life (EOL)
  • ResearchGate
  • Te Papa Museum Collections (New Zealand)
  • British Lichen Society
  • Recent Literature on Lichens (RLL) List