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tenpetal thimbleweed

Scientific Name: Anemone berlandieri

Family: Ranunculaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Anemone berlandieri: A Delicate Spring Wildflower

Anemone berlandieri, commonly known as Ten-petal Thimbleweed, is a charming spring wildflower native to certain regions of the United States. Its delicate appearance and early blooming time make it a welcome sight after winter.

Common Names

  • Ten-petal Thimbleweed
  • Ten-petaled Anemone
  • Windflower
  • Southern Anemone
  • Granny's Nightcap
  • Texas Thimbleweed
  • Basket Anemone

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Anemone berlandieri Pritz.
  • Family: Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Anemone decapetala auct. non Ard.
    • Anemone decapetala var. heterophylla
    • Anemone heterophylla Nutt. ex Torr. &amp A. Gray (pro. syn.)

Distribution and Habitat

Anemone berlandieri is native to Texas and other states, including Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma. It can be found on rare rock outcrops.

Morphological Characteristics

  • The "petals" are actually sepals, typically numbering 10 and white in color.
  • Leaves are located well below the flower, arranged in a whorl of 3 to 10 palmately compound leaves.
  • A forb/herb (a non-woody plant that is not a grass)
  • Perennial plant

Quirky Facts

  • The name Anemone comes from the Greek word "anemos," meaning "wind," supposedly because these flowers open with the breezes.
  • The prominent ovary gives rise to one of its common names: Tenpetal Thimbleweed.

Further Information

  • USF Herbarium specimen details.
  • Discover Life's page on Anemone berlandieri.