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purplestem angelica

Scientific Name: Angelica atropurpurea

Family: Apiaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: MD (great angelica), RI (large angelica), TN (grea

       

Angelica atropurpurea: Purplestem Angelica

Angelica atropurpurea, commonly known as purplestem angelica, is a tall perennial herb appreciated for its striking purple stems and impressive height. It is also referred to as great angelica, American angelica, high angelica, and masterwort.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Angelica atropurpurea L.
  • Synonym: Archangelica atropurpurea
  • Family: Apiaceae (also known as Umbelliferae), commonly called the Carrot family
  • Genus: Angelica
  • Species: atropurpurea

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant is referred to as "bellyache root" which might indicate the plant has compounds to be wary of.

Habitat and Distribution

  • Angelica atropurpurea is a native herb found in rich swamps and along riverbanks.
  • It is known to grow in eastern America.
  • Specifically observed in Minnesota and Sheffield, MA.

Morphological Characteristics

  • This perennial grows to a height of approximately 3 meters (9 feet 10 inches).
  • It features a purple stem which contrasts nicely with the greenish-white flowers.
  • Flowering occurs from July to August.

Ecological Role

  • It can be easily confused with water hemlock and other invasive species.

Additional Information

  • It is hardy to zone (UK) 4 and is not frost tender.

Resources

  • USDA Plants Database: USDA NRCS PLANTS
  • Discover Life: Discover Life
  • Herb Society of America Fact Sheet