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scarlet pimpernel

Scientific Name: Anagallis arvensis ssp. arvensis

Family: Primulaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual, Biennial

Other Names:

       

Scarlet Pimpernel: More Than Just a Character

While the name "Scarlet Pimpernel" is most famously associated with Baroness Orczy's historical fiction, it's also the common name for a real plant, Anagallis arvensis. Often found as a common weed, it possesses some interesting characteristics and a history tied to folklore.

Common Names

  • Scarlet Pimpernel
  • Shepherd's Weatherglass
  • Shepherd's Sundial

Considerations for Pets

  • Scarlet Pimpernel is mentioned as a low-growing plant, which could make it accessible to pets in gardens or during walks.

Considerations for Children

  • Scarlet Pimpernel is a relatively small plant, and its presence as a common weed might lead children to interact with it.

Quirky Facts

  • The Scarlet Pimpernel has alternative names, "Shepherd's Weatherglass" and "Shepherd's Sundial," because its flowers are known to close up in bad weather. This behavior historically served as a natural weather indicator.

Distribution and Habitat

  • The Scarlet Pimpernel is found throughout California, up to 3300 feet in elevation.
  • It's also described as a common arable weed.
  • One source mentions its presence in Constable Country in Suffolk, England.
  • It is identified as being naturalized in North America and of European origin.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Scarlet Pimpernel is described as a low-growing, branching, winter or summer annual, and occasionally biennial broadleaf plant.
  • It has scarlet, white, or purplish flowers.