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African jointfir
Scientific Name: Gnetum africanum
Family: Gnetaceae
Category: Gymnosperm
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Gnetum africanum: African Jointfir
Gnetum africanum, commonly known as African Jointfir or Eru, is a fascinating vine species native to tropical Africa.
Considerations for Children
- As a vine, Gnetum africanum might present a tangling hazard if accessible to young children.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Gnetum africanum Welw.
- Common Names: African Jointfir, Eru, Ukase, Afang, Wild spinach, Fumbwa, Okazi, Mfumbwa.
- Family: Gnetaceae
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonym: Africanum (Implied, based on context indicating a complete plant record)
- Nomenclatural Reference: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 27(1): 73. 1869 (Published December 24, 1869)
Distribution and Habitat
- Gnetum africanum is found natively throughout tropical Africa.
- Specific regions include west central tropical Africa, Angola, and the Central African Republic.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Gnetum africanum is a vine species.
- It is a gymnosperm, though it bears leaves.
- It is an evergreen.
Traditional Uses
- In African cultures, the leaves of Gnetum africanum are used as a vegetable, often in combination with other ingredients.
- Wild spinach or Africa jointfir is a remedy for sore throat, nausea, and reduction of pain during childbirth.
Related Species
- The text mentions other Gnetum species, including Gnetum arboreum, Gnetum bosavicum, Gnetum buchholzianum, and Gnetum camporum.
Further Resources
- BioLib.cz (Referenced by URL: http://www.biolib.cz/en/taxonnames/id212683/)
- portal-jardin.com
- Discover Life