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fissidens moss
Scientific Name: Fissidens aphelotaxifolius
Family: Fissidentaceae
Category: Moss
Growth: Nonvascular
Duration:
Other Names:
Fissidens fontanus: Phoenix Moss
Fissidens fontanus, commonly known as Phoenix Moss, is a captivating aquatic moss prized for its feather-like appearance and deep green color.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Fissidens fontanus (Bachelot de la Pylaie) Steudel
- Family: Fissidentaceae
- Kingdom: (Implied: Plantae - based on being a moss)
- Division: Bryophyta
- Synonyms:
- Octodiceras julianum (DC.) Brid.
- Fissidens julianus (DC.) Schimp.
- Octodiceras fontanum (Bach. Pyl.)
- Common Names: Phoenix Moss, US Fissidens, Palm Moss
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to North America, specifically the USA.
- Related species are found as far as Australia.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Feather-like appearance with tight, deep green "down."
- Grows relatively slowly compared to other mosses.
- Forms roundish cushions or lawn-like coverings on driftwood or rocks.
- Can be attached to stainless steel mesh for use in aquariums.
Ecological Role
- Often used in aquascaping to decorate stones and roots.
Cultivation
- Requires more light than other mosses.
- Considered an easy plant to keep in aquariums.
- Can thrive in various water conditions.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Shrimp-friendly, making it a popular choice for shrimp tanks.
Quirky Facts
- While most mosses are slow growers, Fissidens fontanus is considered one of the slowest-growing.
Resources and Further Information
- BISON: http://bison.usgs.ornl.gov/api/scientificName/Fissidens%20appalachensis
- ITIS Web Link