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Menzies' fiddleneck

Scientific Name: Amsinckia menziesii var. menziesii

Family: Boraginaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Menzies' Fiddleneck (Amsinckia menziesii)

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant has bristly stems and leaves.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant has bristly stems and leaves.

Common Names

  • Menzies' Fiddleneck
  • Common Fiddleneck
  • Small-flowered Fiddleneck
  • Tarweed
  • Rancher's Fireweed
  • Rigid Fireweed

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Amsinckia menziesii (Lehm.) A. Nelson &amp J.F. Macbr.
  • Family: Boraginaceae (Borage family)
  • Varieties:
    • Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia (Common Fiddleneck, Intermediate Fiddleneck)
    • Amsinckia menziesii var. menziesii (Menzies' Fiddleneck)
  • Synonyms: Some resources may refer to this plant using older or alternative scientific names.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the U.S.
  • Observed in locations such as eastern Washington (shrub-steppe habitat), Lower Table Rock near Medford, Oregon, and the Lower Crab Creek Unit of the Columbia River National Wildlife Refuge.
  • Found blooming in oak groves.

Ecological Role

  • Considered an introduced annual weed in some areas.
  • Can be problematic in agronomic crop fields, orchards, and pastures.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Erect growth habit.
  • Stems and leaves are green and covered with bristles.
  • The stem unrolls as flowers bloom from bottom to top.
  • Small, yellow, tubular flowers are arranged on a coiled spike, resembling a fiddle's neck.

Quirky Facts

  • The plant's common name, "Fiddleneck," comes from the coiled flower spike that resembles the neck of a fiddle.

Further Information

  • USDA PLANTS Database: Symbol AMME
  • CalPhotos
  • EDDMapS: Distribution maps available, but noted as incomplete.
  • CSU Stanislaus: The Use of Amsinckia menziesii (Menzies' Fiddleneck) in Restoration and Revegetation
  • British Database of World Flora and Fauna