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Mauritanian grass
Scientific Name: Ampelodesmos mauritanicus
Family: Poaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Ampelodesmos mauritanicus - Mauritanian Grass
Ampelodesmos mauritanicus, commonly known as Mauritanian grass, is a striking perennial grass prized for its ornamental value and architectural presence in gardens.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is a grass, and pets may be inclined to chew or ingest it.
Considerations for Children
- This plant is a grass and can grow to 3 m (9ft), so children may be tempted to play around or hide in it.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Ampelodesmos mauritanicus (Poir.) T. Dur. & Schinz
- Common Names: Mauritanian grass, stramma, rope grass, diss grass
- Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
- Kingdom: Plantae (Plants)
- Synonyms: Ampelodesmos mauritanica
- Rank: Species
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the Mediterranean region.
- Observed in locations like Mauritania and Cala.
- Adapted to various environments including dunes in the Sahara and grass savannahs.
Morphological Characteristics
- A perennial grass growing up to 3 meters (9 feet) tall and 1 meter (3 feet 3 inches) wide.
- Forms dense clumps of linear leaves, which are grey-green above and dark green below.
- Tussock-forming grass with fine-textured evergreen blades.
- Produces tall, architectural white seed heads in late summer (September).
Ecological Role
- Classified as an exotic species in the U.S.
Quirky Facts
- Historically, it was known as "Mauritanian Vine-Reed" and used to tie up vines.
- Locusts have been known to consume this grass, even eating it from football stadium pitches.
Cultivation
- Hardy to zone (UK) 8 and hardiness zones 9-11.
- Prefers hot, overhead sun.
- Requires soil that is allowed to dry out between watering or constantly moist.
- Regular fertilization in the spring is recommended for florid development.
Further Resources
- USDA PLANTS Database: Symbol AMMA5
- Discover Life: Information on biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution.
- Dave's Garden: Community sharing tips and ideas for gardens.