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Cusick's serviceberry
Scientific Name: Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii
Family: Rosaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Tree, Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Cusick's Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii)
Cusick's serviceberry, scientifically known as Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii, is a variety of the Saskatoon serviceberry. It is also known by the scientific name Amelanchier cusickii and several common names.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant is a deciduous shrub.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roem. var. cusickii (Fernald) C.L. Hitchc.
- Synonyms:
- Amelanchier cusickii Fernald
- Amelanchier basalticola Piper
- Amelanchier florida Lindl. var. cusickii (Fern.) M.E. Peck
- Common Names: Cusick's serviceberry, Saskatoon serviceberry, Cusick's shadbush, Western serviceberry
- Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)
- Genus: Amelanchier
- Species: alnifolia
- Taxonomic Rank: Variety (var. cusickii)
Distribution and Habitat
- Cusick's serviceberry can be found along the Hells Canyon Rim Road in the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area (NRA).
- It is also observed along the Goldendale-Glenwood Road.
- Amelanchier alnifolia var. humptulipensis, a related variety, occurs on the western slope of the Cascade Range in British Columbia and Washington.
- It is native to the United States, including Idaho.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Cusick's serviceberry is a deciduous shrub that typically grows up to 3 meters (approximately 9 feet 10 inches) in height.
- It has pale green leaves on both sides.
- It produces hermaphrodite flowers.
Ecological Role
- It exhibits good to very good fire tolerance and excellent regrowth capabilities, readily resprouting and suckering.
Growing Conditions
- Suitable for light (sandy), medium (loamy), and heavy (clay) soils.
- Tolerant of heavy clay soils and fairly lime-tolerant.