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Cusick's serviceberry

Scientific Name: Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii

Family: Rosaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cusick's Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii)

Cusick's serviceberry, scientifically known as Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii, is a variety of the Saskatoon serviceberry. It is also known by the scientific name Amelanchier cusickii and several common names.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant is a deciduous shrub.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roem. var. cusickii (Fernald) C.L. Hitchc.
  • Synonyms:
    • Amelanchier cusickii Fernald
    • Amelanchier basalticola Piper
    • Amelanchier florida Lindl. var. cusickii (Fern.) M.E. Peck
  • Common Names: Cusick's serviceberry, Saskatoon serviceberry, Cusick's shadbush, Western serviceberry
  • Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)
  • Genus: Amelanchier
  • Species: alnifolia
  • Taxonomic Rank: Variety (var. cusickii)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cusick's serviceberry can be found along the Hells Canyon Rim Road in the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area (NRA).
  • It is also observed along the Goldendale-Glenwood Road.
  • Amelanchier alnifolia var. humptulipensis, a related variety, occurs on the western slope of the Cascade Range in British Columbia and Washington.
  • It is native to the United States, including Idaho.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Cusick's serviceberry is a deciduous shrub that typically grows up to 3 meters (approximately 9 feet 10 inches) in height.
  • It has pale green leaves on both sides.
  • It produces hermaphrodite flowers.

Ecological Role

  • It exhibits good to very good fire tolerance and excellent regrowth capabilities, readily resprouting and suckering.

Growing Conditions

  • Suitable for light (sandy), medium (loamy), and heavy (clay) soils.
  • Tolerant of heavy clay soils and fairly lime-tolerant.