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redstem stork's bill

Scientific Name: Erodium cicutarium ssp. cicutarium

Family: Geraniaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual, Biennial

Other Names:

       

Redstem Stork's Bill (Erodium cicutarium)

Erodium cicutarium, commonly known as redstem filaree, redstem stork's bill, common stork's-bill, or pinweed, is a frequently encountered herbaceous plant. The plant's distinctive fruits are said to resemble the head and beak of a stork.

Considerations for Pets

  • The plant is also known as "Pinweed," which may suggest the presence of small, potentially hazardous parts.

Considerations for Children

  • The plant is also known as "Pinweed," which may suggest the presence of small, potentially hazardous parts.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'Hér. ex Aiton
  • Family: Geraniaceae (Geranium Family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species (also subspecies Erodium cicutarium ssp. cicutarium and Erodium cicutarium ssp. bipinnatum)
  • Synonyms: Geranium cicutarium, alfilaree, alfilaria, filaree

Common Names

  • Redstem Filaree
  • Redstem Stork's Bill
  • Common Stork's-bill
  • Pinweed
  • Storksbill
  • Heron-bill
  • Crane's Bill Geranium
  • African Filaree
  • California Filaree
  • Cutleaf Filaree
  • Heron Bill
  • Redstem

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the Mediterranean region of Europe.
  • Found throughout California, up to approximately 6600 feet in elevation.
  • Also found east of the Cascade Mountains in Oregon and Washington.
  • Grows in sandy dunes and urban flowerbeds.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Herbaceous annual or biennial forb/herb.
  • Grows from a rosette.
  • Stems can be red, giving rise to the name "Redstem." Stems are one- to two-foot tall and can be low and spreading or erect.
  • Branching, very green annual forb with dissected leaves.
  • Purple flowers with five distinct petals.

Quirky Facts

  • The immature fruit has a long, needle-like shape that is said to resemble a stork's head and beak.