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Equisetum ×mackaii

Scientific Name: Equisetum ×mackaii

Family: Equisetaceae

Category: Horsetail

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Equisetum mackaii

Equisetum mackaii, a hybrid horsetail, presents a fascinating study in plant taxonomy and distribution.

Common Names

  • MacKay's horsetail
  • Mackai's horsetail
  • Jesup's horsetail
  • MacKay's scing-rush
  • Rough-toothed scing-rush

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Equisetum mackaii (Newman) Brichan
  • Family: Equisetaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Synonyms:
    • Equisetum hyemale var. mackaii Newman
    • Equisetum hyemale subsp. trachyodon
    • Equisetum trachyodon (A.Braun) W.D.J.Koch
    • Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex F. Weber &amp D.M.H.
  • Hybrid of: Equisetum hyemale and Equisetum variegatum
  • Taxonomic Status: Accepted

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in wet ditches and riverbanks.
  • Observed in locations including Northern Ireland (Belfast, Colin Glen).
  • Also reported from Antarctica.
  • Prefers wet places.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Aerial stems persist more than a year.
  • Stems are typically unbranched and range from 20-86 cm in height.
  • Stomates are arranged in single lines.
  • Ridges on the stems number between 7 and 16.
  • Sheaths are black or black-girdled with a white distal portion.

Ecological Role

  • Often mistaken for smaller forms of Equisetum hyemale.

Further Information

  • Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): TSN 181785
  • Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
  • Tropicos.org
  • Australian Plant Name Index
  • NYBG Virtual Herbarium
  • JSTOR Plant Science