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Epilichen stellatus

Scientific Name: Epilichen stellatus

Family: Rhizocarpaceae

Category: Lichen

Growth: Lichenous

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Epilichen stellatus

Epilichen stellatus is a lichenized fungus. It does not appear to have a widely recognized common name.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Kingdom: Fungi
  • Phylum: Ascomycota
  • Class: Ascomycetes
  • Order: Lecanorales
  • Family: Rhizocarpaceae
  • Genus: Epilichen Clem.
  • Species: Epilichen stellatus Triebel
  • Symbol: EPST4

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in North America (USA, Arizona), Europe (United Kingdom), and Asia (Russia, Chukotka Peninsula).
  • Specifically mentioned locations include:
    • 30.6 km north of Morenci along US 666, Arizona, USA
    • Region of Anadyr River basin, upper stream of Bol'shoy Peledon River, Chukotka Peninsula, Russia.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Mycelium is inconspicuous and located within the host thallus.
  • Ascomata are black and urceolate (urn-shaped), breaking through the surface of the host's areolae or apothecia.

Ecology

  • Epilichen stellatus is a lichenicolous fungus, meaning it grows on other lichens.
  • It has been observed growing on Lecidea aff. tessellata.

Resources

  • Index Fungorum
  • Discover Life
  • USDA Plants Database
  • Botanische Staatssammlung München (Collection of Lichenicolous Fungi)