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thread lichen
Scientific Name: Ephebe ocellata
Family: Lichinaceae
Category: Lichen
Growth: Lichenous
Duration:
Other Names:
Thread Lichen (Ephebe)
This page provides information about Thread Lichens, specifically those belonging to the genus Ephebe. The information is gathered from various sources mentioning the term "lichen" in different contexts.
Considerations for Pets
- Some descriptions mention lichens attached to twigs. Ingesting twigs may pose a risk to some animals.
Considerations for Children
- One source mentions using lichens to decorate twigs. Small parts that could be detached and ingested might present a choking hazard.
- One source mentions scattering lichens on rocks. Handling rocks and lichens can involve exposure to dirt and other outdoor elements.
Scientific Name and Common Names
- Scientific Name: Ephebe Fr.
- Common Name: Thread Lichen
- Other names found: American Thread Lichen (Ephebe americana), Hairy Thread Lichen (Ephebe hispidula)
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Lichinaceae
- Group: Lichen
Distribution and Habitat
- The University of Alaska Southeast in Juneau is mentioned in association with "deer moss," which may sometimes include thread-like lichens.
Morphological Characteristics
- Thread-like branches are a defining characteristic, particularly when distinguishing it from other similar lichens.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Lichens are composite organisms comprised of algae and fungi, where fungal threads (hyphae) surround and grow into the algal cells.
Quirky Facts
- Lichens can insert threads up to a half inch into solid rock using a potent acid produced by the fungus to anchor themselves. These are not true roots.
Further Information
- Catalogue of Life: 2012 Annual Checklist
- Encyclopedia of Life
- ResearchGate