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false Indianmallow

Scientific Name: Allowissadula

Family: Malvaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Indian Mallow and its Many Names

This page explores a group of plants often referred to as "Indian Mallow" or "False Indian-Mallow," encompassing several different species and genera. Understanding the correct scientific name is key to identifying these plants.

Considerations for Pets and Children

  • Some sources mention Abutilon theophrasti (Indian Mallow) as potentially poisonous, although evidence is lacking. It's always prudent to supervise children and pets around unfamiliar plants.

Scientific Names and Common Names

  • Anoda abutiloides: Commonly known as Indian Anoda or False Indian-mallow.
  • Allowissadula holosericea: Known as Chisos Mountain False Indian-mallow.
  • Abutilon theophrasti: Also known as Velvet Leaf, Indian Mallow, Pie-marker, Buttonweed, Butterprint, China Jute, Abutilon Hemp, Manchurian Jute, American Jute, Tientsin Jute.
  • Abutilon hybridum: Indian Mallow
  • Malvastrum americanum Commonly known as Indian Valley false mallow

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Family: Malvaceae (Mallow Family)
  • Synonyms:
    • For Malvastrum americanum: Malva americana L., Malva spicata auct. non L., Malvastrum spicatum auct. non (L.) Gray, Malva blumeana
  • Alternative Scientific Names:
    • Abutilon abutiloides, Shrubby Indian mallow

Distribution and Habitat

  • Allowissadula holosericea (Chisos Mountain False Indian-mallow) is native to the Chisos Mountains (NM).
  • These shrubs are naturally found on dry, rocky soil in open woodlands.

Ecological Role

  • Anoda abutiloides is a native herbaceous perennial that serves as a butterfly and moth larval host and is bee-pollinated.
  • Some species within this group can be considered invasive in certain regions.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • False Mallow is described as a strong-stemmed, woody-rooted herb, growing up to 1 meter tall.
  • The plant is usually smaller, velvel-hairy with characteristic 4-rayed

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Indian Mallow (Abutilon spp.) can serve as a host plant for the Mallow Scrub-Hairstreak butterfly (Strymon istapa).
  • Abutilon (Indian mallow) is affected by false spider mites.

Resources and Further Information

  • BISON Web Link: http://bison.usgs. ornl.gov/api/scientificName/Anoda%20abutiloides
  • ITIS Web Link
  • Dave's Garden Plant Database
  • Encyclopedia.com