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cypress panicgrass

Scientific Name: Dichanthelium dichotomum var. breve

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cypress Panicgrass (Dichanthelium dichotomum)

Cypress panicgrass, scientifically known as Dichanthelium dichotomum, is a perennial grass belonging to the Poaceae (grass) family.

Considerations for Pets

  • As a grass, it has leaves that are thin, which could potentially be ingested by pets.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould
  • Common Names: Cypress panicgrass, Forked panicgrass, Cypress witchgrass
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass Family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Genus: Dichanthelium
  • Species: dichotomum
  • Synonyms: Panicum lacustre, Panicum dichotomum L., Panicum gravius Hitchc. & Chase, Dichanthelium annulum (Ashe) R. LeBlond
  • Subspecies: Dichanthelium dichotomum subsp. dichotomum
  • Varieties:
    • Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum (L.) Gould
    • Dichanthelium dichotomum var. glabrifolium (Nash) Gould & C.A. Clark
    • Dichanthelium dichotomum var. ensifolium (Baldw. ex Elliot) Gould & C.A. Clark
    • Dichanthelium dichotomum var. tenue

Distribution and Habitat

  • Observed in Alabama, Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina and Florida as early as 1930's.
  • Prefers areas with pond cypress, pine, and red.
  • Hardiness: USDA Zone 5a

Morphological Characteristics

  • Growth Habit: Graminoid
  • Duration: Perennial
  • C3 grass
  • Spring phase slender
  • Leaves: Alternate, thin
  • Flower spikelets: 1-flowered

Additional Information

  • It is a graminoid.
  • Requires full sun.
  • Fertilization is beneficial in the spring.

Resources

  • Garden Guides
  • Dave's Garden
  • Discover Life
  • USDA