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variable panicgrass

Scientific Name: Dichanthelium commutatum

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Variable Panicgrass (Dichanthelium commutatum)

Variable Panicgrass, scientifically known as Dichanthelium commutatum, is a graminoid plant found in various habitats. It is also known by several common names, including Variable Witchgrass and Variable Rosette Grass.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a grass. Grasses are often chewed by dogs and cats, but are generally not considered highly toxic.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Dichanthelium commutatum (J.A. Schultes) Gould
  • Family: Poaceae (Gramineae)
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonyms and related species:
    • Dichanthelium congestum (Renvoize) Zuloaga
    • Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum
    • Dichanthelium commutatum subsp. joorii
    • Dichanthelium commutatum var. ashei
    • Dichanthelium boreale (Nash) Freckmann
  • Alternative scientific names mentioned: Panicum commutatum

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to southern and eastern North America, including New England, which represents the northeastern limit of its range.
  • Found in a wide range of habitats, including forest edges and dry fields.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Growth Habit: Graminoid
  • Height: 1 - 2.5 feet
  • Flowers: Green, blooms from May to October.
  • Prefers partial to full shade and dry moisture conditions.

Ecology

  • Adaptable to different soil moisture levels, ranging from droughty soils to those with more moisture.

Quirky Facts

  • The name "variable" in Variable Panicgrass reflects its tendency to exhibit significant variation in its characteristics, especially in Western Panicgrass with rosettes.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Mentioned in the context of weed control.

Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Discover Life
  • Dave's Garden
  • New England Wild