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Hawai'i ticktrefoil
Scientific Name: Desmodium sandwicense
Family: Fabaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Subshrub, Shrub, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Hawai'i Ticktrefoil (Desmodium sandwicense)
Desmodium sandwicense, commonly known as Hawai'i ticktrefoil, is a perennial forb/herb, shrub, or subshrub belonging to the Fabaceae (Legume) family.
Considerations for Pets
- The text indicates a "No" rating for safety with dogs and cats, but this requires further verification and should not be considered definitive.
Considerations for Children
- The text indicates a "No" rating for safety with children, but this requires further verification and should not be considered definitive.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Desmodium sandwicense E. Mey.
- Family: Fabaceae (Legume family)
- Synonyms:
- Desmodium uncinatum auct. non (Jacq.) DC.
- Meibomia uncinata auct. non (Jacq.) Kuntze.
- USDA PLANTS Symbol: DESA81
Common Names
- Hawai'i ticktrefoil (preferred common name)
- Hawaiian tick trefoil
- Chili Clover
- Spanish Clover
- Hawai'i Tick-trefoil
- Kaimi clover (Hawai'i)
- Ka?imi (Hawai?i)
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to Hawai'i (HI) and possibly other regions (PB - Protologue Based, I - Introduced). Further research is needed to confirm native/introduced status accurately.
- Naturalized and common in dry, disturbed areas in Hawai'i. Found on Kaua`i, O`ahu, Moloka`i, Lana`i, Maui, and Hawai`i.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habit
- Growth Habit: Forb/herb, Shrub, Subshrub
- Duration: Perennial
- Leaf Type: Deciduous
- Lifespan: Perennial
- Structure: Shrub
Ecological Role
- The text describes this species as "exotic" in the U.S. Further investigation would be needed to confirm if it is considered invasive and the impacts of its presence.
Associated Species
- Mentioned in the same context as Hesperocnide sandwicensis (Hawai'i Stingingnettle).
- Mentioned with Bidens hawaiensis (Hawai'i beggarticks) in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park.
- Mentioned with Desmodium triflorum (threeflower ticktrefoil).
Quirky Facts
- The common name "ticktrefoil" likely refers to the plant's seed pods, which can cling to fur or clothing like ticks.
Further Information
- USDA PLANTS Database: Provides information and resources about Desmodium sandwicense.
- Invasive Plant Atlas: A potential resource for information on invasive status and ecological impact.