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nakedflower ticktrefoil
Scientific Name: Desmodium nudiflorum
Family: Fabaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Nakedflower Ticktrefoil (Desmodium nudiflorum)
The Nakedflower Ticktrefoil, scientifically known as Desmodium nudiflorum, is a perennial wildflower belonging to the Fabaceae (Pea) family. It is also commonly referred to as naked-flowered tick trefoil, naked-stemmed tick clover, and bare stemmed tick trefoil.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant produces flowers on a long spike, typically 2 to 3 feet long.
- The plant is also known as beggar's-ticks, potentially indicating seed dispersal via attachment to fur.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC.
- Family: Fabaceae (Pea Family)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms:
- Meibomia nudiflora (L.) Kuntze
- Meibomia
- Hylodesmum nudiflorum (Linnaeus) Ohashi & R.R.
Distribution and Habitat
Desmodium nudiflorum is found in most of the eastern United States. It thrives in dry to moist habitats.
- Specific locations mentioned include Calvert Co., Maryland; Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia; Clark State Forest, Clark County, Indiana; and Bullitt County.
- It has been found in Alabama, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.
Morphological Characteristics
- This perennial wildflower consists of a short leafy stem (4-12 inches tall) and a flowering stalk (1-3 feet long) that are separated from each other at the base.
- Flowers form on a long spike, devoid of leaves.
- Flower shape is typical of legumes, pale pink with dark 'eye spots'.
- Flower Arrangement: Raceme
- Plant Form: Herb
Traditional Uses
- The Cherokee used an infusion of the plant as an analgesic.
Quirky Facts
- The common name "ticktrefoil" refers to the plant's seed pods, which can cling to clothing and animal fur like ticks.
- Another common name is "beggar's-ticks," potentially indicating seed dispersal via attachment.
Further Information
- USDA Plants Database: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- Discover Life: Discover Life