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dendriscocaulon lichen
Scientific Name: Dendriscocaulon
Family: Lobariaceae
Category: Lichen
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Dendriscocaulon intricatulum: A Closer Look
Dendriscocaulon intricatulum, commonly known as dendriscocaulon lichen, is a fascinating fruticose lichen. This means it has a shrubby growth form.
Considerations for Children
- The text mentions that Dendriscocaulon intricatulum is rated as not safe for children.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that Dendriscocaulon intricatulum is rated as not safe for dogs.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Dendriscocaulon intricatulum (Nyl.) Henssen
- Synonyms:
- Dendriscocaulon bolacinum Nyl.
- Dendriscocaulon umhausense (Auersw.) Degel.
- Cornicularia umhausensis Auersw.
- Family: Stictaceae (mentioned in one instance for Dendriscocaulon dendriothamnodes)
- Phylum: Lichens (stated for Dendriscocaulon dendriothamnodes)
- Note: The genus Dendriscocaulon was initially described as fruticose.
Morphological Characteristics
- Dendriscocaulon intricatulum is a minute fruticose lichen, typically 3-5 mm in size, but can grow up to 1 cm.
- Dendriscocaulon umhausense, also referred to as Thorn Lichen, has a small, fruticose, brown thallus.
Ecological Role and Distribution
- Dendriscocaulon species are found in various regions, including North America and the Mascarene archipelago (Reunion). A distribution map for Dendriscocaulon intricatulum in North America is referenced.
- They can be found on mossy tree trunks in mountainous areas.
- It can occur on oaks.
Symbiotic Relationships
- Dendriscocaulon lichens have a cyanobacteria as their photobiont partner.
- Some are tripartite lichen symbionts.
- Dendriscocaulon umhausense can be found as an epiphyte on Lichen amplissimus.
- The lichen can be similar to the thalli of the genus Dendriscocaulon
- Dendriscocaulon is associated with lichen symbioses in the Pannariaceae.
Quirky Facts
- The name Dendriscocaulon is derived from the Greek word "dendrisco," meaning "tree-like."
Further Information
- Information can be found at Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid: MA-Lichen.
- Information can be found in the Cryptogamy collection (PC) of the Musum national d'His….
- "American Arctic Lichens: The Macrolichens" by J. Thompson (1984)