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Delonix regia: The Royal Poinciana, Flame Tree, or Flamboyant
Delonix regia is a vibrant and widely recognized flowering tree, celebrated for its spectacular floral displays and fern-like leaves. Belonging to the pea family, it is a popular choice for adding tropical flair to landscapes around the world.
Considerations for Pets
- Mentioned as being harvested for beads, it's important to ensure pets do not ingest them if present.
- The plant produces seed pods, which can be a potential choking hazard for pets if ingested.
Considerations for Children
- Mentioned as being harvested for beads, it's important to ensure children do not ingest them if present.
- The plant produces seed pods, which can be a potential choking hazard for children if ingested.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Delonix regia (Bojer) Raf.
- Family: Fabaceae (Pea Family), subfamily Caesalpinioideae
- Synonym: There is a mention of Delonix Regia TSN 26656 referring to the Taxonomic Serial Number.
Common Names
- Royal Poinciana
- Flame Tree
- Flamboyant
- Gul Mohr (in India)
- Peacock Flower
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to Madagascar, where it is now rare in the wild. Specifically found in the west (Tsingy de Bemaraha) and the north (including Orangea, Cap d'Ambre).
- Widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Deciduous tree with a broad, spreading, flat-crowned habit.
- Well-known for its "brilliant display of red-orange bloom."
- Fern-like leaves.
Quirky Facts
- The genus name Delonix is derived from the Greek words "delos" (meaning conspicuous) and "onyx".
- It is considered to be the world's most colorful tropical tree.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Mention of root rot in Delonix regia caused by Fusarium oxysporum in Nigeria.
Further Information
- ARKive (for Flame tree photos and facts)
- The Plant List (for accepted species names)
- Wikimedia Commons (for images)