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Dendrocnide latifolia

Scientific Name: Dendrocnide latifolia

Family: Urticaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Dendrocnide latifolia: An Overview

Dendrocnide latifolia, belonging to the genus Dendrocnide, is a fascinating tree species with interesting ecological and taxonomic details.

Considerations for Pets

  • Species within the Dendrocnide genus are known for having stiff stinging hairs that can cause significant irritation to the skin.

Considerations for Children

  • Species within the Dendrocnide genus are known for having stiff stinging hairs that can cause significant irritation to the skin.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Scientific Name: Dendrocnide latifolia (Gaudich.) Chew
  • Family: Urticaceae (Nettle Family)
  • Genus: Dendrocnide
  • The basionym, reflecting the original description, is attributed to Gaudichaud-Beaupré ("Gaud."). The currently accepted name was established by Wee-Lek Chew ("Chew").

Distribution and Habitat

  • This species is found in the Northwestern Pacific region (Biogeographical Region 62).
  • Specific locations mentioned include New Caledonia and Vanuatu, as well as the Loyalty Islands (New Caledonia).
  • It is described as a small to medium-sized tree found in limestone forest soils.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Dendrocnide latifolia is an evergreen tree that can reach up to 12 meters in height.
  • The leaves are elliptical and light green.
  • It is described as a brittle tree with branches and twigs that snap off easily, particularly after typhoons.

Ecological Role

  • After typhoons, seedlings of Dendrocnide latifolia can carpet the forest floor.
  • The tree is noted as being very common in certain forest types, co-occurring with species like Cynometra ramiflora, Intsia bijuga, and Erythrina variegata.

Naming and Authority

  • The plant was initially described by Charles Gaudichaud-Beaupré, and the currently accepted name was validated by Wee-Lek Chew.

Resources and Further Information

  • Tropicos is mentioned as a resource with information available in English, French, and Spanish.
  • The Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN) for Dendrocnide latifolia is 822752.
  • The Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (P) Herbarium holds collections of this species.
  • EOL (Encyclopedia of Life) is also a source for information about Dendrocnide latifolia.
  • PlantSystematics.org is another online resource for information on Dendrocnide.
  • PhytoImages.siu.edu provides images of Dendrocnide and related Urticaceae.