SafePlants

Dendrophthora flagelliformis: The Caribbean Tree Destroyer

Dendrophthora flagelliformis, commonly known as the Caribbean Tree Destroyer, is a shrub found in the Caribbean region. It is a perennial plant belonging to the genus Dendrophthora.

Considerations for Pets

• This plant is also referred to as "tree destroyer" which may provide useful information for pet owners in terms of plant placement.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: Dendrophthora flagelliformis
• Common Name: Caribbean Tree Destroyer
• Family: Viscaceae (Based on the mention of "Viscaceae subsp. caribaea")
• Genus: Dendrophthora Eichler
• Synonyms: Dendrophthora wrightii Eichl., Dendrophthora serpyllifolia (Griseb.) Krug &amp Urb.

Distribution and Habitat

• Native to the Caribbean.
• Specific locations mentioned include Cuba and Jamaica (in relation to Dendrophthora gracilis), suggesting a broader distribution throughout the islands.

Ecological Role

• The plant is called "tree destroyer," hinting at a potential parasitic or epiphytic relationship with trees.
• May contribute to forested ecosystems of the Caribbean.

Interactions with Other Organisms

• The text mentions the mealybug destroyer (Cryptolaemus montrouzieri) as a control agent for mealybugs, which are pests of citrus and other trees in the Caribbean.
• Mentioned in the context of tree death due to heavy PHM infestation.

Quirky Facts

• Sir Richard Branson was mentioned in the text, though the connection to the plant is indirect. He was "forced to buy fake plastic palm trees for his Caribbean island," although it is not related to the Caribbean tree destroyer.

Further Information

• Discover Life hosts a page with information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Dendrophthora flagelliformis.