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sacred thorn-apple
Scientific Name: Datura wrightii
Family: Solanaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb, Subshrub
Duration: Annual, Perennial
Other Names:
Sacred Thorn-apple (Datura wrightii)
Sacred thorn-apple, also known as sacred datura, is a fascinating plant with a rich history and striking appearance.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant is mentioned as poisonous.
- The common names such as "thorn-apple" suggests the presence of thorns or sharp structures.
- Seed capsules are formed on the plant.
Considerations for Children
- The plant is mentioned as poisonous.
- The common names such as "thorn-apple" suggests the presence of thorns or sharp structures.
- Seed capsules are formed on the plant.
Scientific Name and Common Names
- Scientific Name: Datura wrightii Regel
- Common Names: Sacred thorn-apple, sacred datura, Jimsonweed, thorn apple, angel trumpet, toloache, downy thorn-apple, Indian-apple, moonflower, desert thorn-apple.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Solanaceae (Nightshade or Potato Family)
- Synonyms:
- Datura inoxia ssp. quinquecuspida
- Datura metel var. quinquecuspida
- Datura meteloides
- Datura innoxia
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States.
- Found in the southwestern, desert, and central-western regions of California, as well as in the Central Valley.
- Also found in the following states and provinces: AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Can be an annual or perennial.
- Grows to a height of up to 5 feet (1.5 m), but usually less.
- Flowers are pure white to lightly edged with violet.
- Plant Type: Herb, Subshrub
- Seeds: black, cinnamon tan.
- Can flower in its first year.
Quirky Facts
- The name Datura comes from the Hindi word धतूरा "dhatura," meaning "thorn-apple."
- Sacred thorn-apple gets its unusual common name from its sacredness in rituals, particularly for Amerindians of the southwest.
- In Nepal, the plant is considered sacred to Shiva, and the flowers and fruits are important offerings of the Newari tribe.