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buttongrass

Scientific Name: Dactyloctenium radulans

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Button Grass (Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus)

Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus, commonly known as button grass, is a tussock-forming sedge found in southeastern Australia. It's a prominent feature of buttongrass moorlands, particularly in central Tasmania.

Considerations for Pets

  • Button grass forms large, densely-tufted, coarse tussocks.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus
  • Common Name: Button grass
  • Family: Cyperaceae (based on its description as a sedge)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Found in southeastern Australia, particularly in Tasmania.
  • Dominates buttongrass moorlands, which are wet, poorly-drained areas.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Forms large, densely-tufted, coarse tussocks.
  • Produces long stalks (culms) bearing spherical flower-heads.

Ecological Role

  • Button grass moorland is highly flammable.
  • The plant can influence fire behavior predictions in its environment.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Crayfish burrows are commonly found throughout buttongrass plains.
  • Collembola (springtails) inhabit buttongrass moorlands.

Further Information

  • A workshop on Buttongrass Moorland Management was held in Hobart in July 2007.
  • Contact jayne.balmer@dpiw.tas.gov.au for information related to the workshop.
  • The "Green Walks in the Park" Program may include walks in areas with buttongrass.