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compact prairie clover
Scientific Name: Dalea compacta
Family: Fabaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Compact Prairie Clover (Dalea compacta)
Dalea compacta, commonly known as compact prairie clover, is a perennial herb belonging to the pea family (Fabaceae).
Considerations for Pets
- As a member of the legume family, Dalea compacta is not mentioned to be toxic.
Considerations for Children
- As a member of the legume family, Dalea compacta is not mentioned to be toxic.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Dalea compacta Spreng.
- Common Name: Compact prairie clover
- Family: Fabaceae (Pea family)
- Synonyms:
- Dalea compacta Spreng. var. pubescens (A. Gray) Barneby
Distribution and Habitat
- Dalea compacta is found in grasslands, specifically on dry rocky limestone or chalk slopes.
- It also grows in prairie environments on stony silty clay loam.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Dalea compacta is a perennial herb.
- It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet.
- It is a non-woody plant, classified as a forb/herb.
- Some varieties, like 'Stephanie', are described as having a compact, bushy growth habit.
- It features fine-textured, dark green foliage and bright lavender-purple cylindrical blooms.
Ecological Role
- As a legume, purple prairie clover (often discussed alongside *Dalea compacta*) is a nitrogen-fixing plant.
- It attracts butterflies and bees.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Dalea compacta attracts butterflies and bees (likely through its flowers).
Further Information
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- Discover Life
- Encyclopedia of Life