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Geyer's onion

Scientific Name: Allium geyeri

Family: Liliaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Geyer's Onion (Allium geyeri)

Geyer's Onion, scientifically known as Allium geyeri, is a North American species of onion found widely in the western United States and western Canada.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is an onion, which could be of concern to some pet owners.

Considerations for Children

  • Native Americans are documented as using Geyer’s onion as a flavoring in soups and occasionally eating them raw.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Allium geyeri S. Watson
  • Common Names: Geyer's Onion, Geyer's Wild Onion, Bulbil Onion
  • Family: Alliaceae (Onion Family), Liliaceae (Lily Family), Amaryllidaceae
  • Genus: Allium
  • Synonyms: Allium dictyotum, Allium funiculosum, Allium rubrum
  • Subspecies:
    • Allium geyeri var. geyeri
    • Allium geyeri var. tenerum

Distribution and Habitat

  • Geyer's Onion is widespread in the western United States and western Canada.
  • Specifically found in states such as Texas, Oregon, New Mexico, and Nevada.
  • Commonly found from plains to subalpine areas, growing in moist meadows, along streams, and hillsides, and in open forests.
  • Most of its range lies between the Cascade/Sierra axis.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a bulb-forming plant, growing to approximately 0.5 meters (1 foot 8 inches) in height.
  • The plant produces a thick green stalk with a few leaves at the base.
  • Flowers from April to May. The flowers are hermaphrodite.
  • Terminates in a compact, spherical umbel.
  • Leaves are described as grass-like.

Traditional Uses

  • Native Americans used Geyer's onion as a flavoring in soups, and sometimes ate them raw.

Additional Information

  • Hardy to zone (UK) 7 and is not frost tender.
  • Flowers are lavender or pink.
  • The plant smells like onion.