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hairybroom

Scientific Name: Cytisus villosus

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Clustered Broom / Hairy Broom

Cytisus hirsutus, also known as Clustered Broom or Hairy Broom, is a perennial plant belonging to the Fabaceae (Pea) family.

Considerations for Pets

  • The text mentions that Chamaecytisus supinus, a related species, produces hairy, pea-like seed pods.
  • One source describes Cytisus villosus as having spiny and finely pubescent foliage.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cytisus hirsutus
  • Common Names: Clustered Broom, Hairy Broom, Shaggy Broom
  • Family: Fabaceae (Pea family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Cytisus villosus
    • Chamaecytisus hirsutus
    • Cytisus triflorus (synonym for Hairybroom ( Cytisus villosus Pr.))

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Southern and Central Europe and Asia
  • Specifically mentioned locations include the Iberian Peninsula, the Balearic Islands, and Transylvania.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Perennial plant described as a dense, compact shrub.
  • Grows upright with young, green, 5-angled stems which are hairy.
  • Bears narrow, needle-like, spiny, and finely pubescent leaves.
  • Produces upright terminal heads of red-eyed, pure yellow flowers.
  • Mature plants can reach 10 feet in height.
  • Chamaecytisus supinus, a related species, is a deciduous shrub with yellow flowers followed by hairy, pea-like seed pods.

Ecological Role

  • Broom forms dense stands and are shade intolerant.

Additional Information

  • Hairy Broom needs to be watered regularly.
  • Optimal growing conditions include full sun.
  • Can be used in heather gardens and rock gardens.

Resources

  • RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) is mentioned as a source of information for Genista pilosa.
  • Alamy and Getty Images are referenced as sources for stock photos of the plant.