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Australian flatsedge

Scientific Name: Cyperus trinervis

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cyperus trinervis: Australian Flatsedge

Cyperus trinervis, commonly known as Australian Flatsedge, is a species within the Cyperus genus. This page provides information about its taxonomy, distribution, and other characteristics.

Considerations for Pets

  • Some related species are known to have sharp edges (Spiny Flat-sedge).

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cyperus trinervis R. Br.
  • Common Name: Australian Flatsedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (This family includes over thirty genera in Australia)
  • Rank: Species

Distribution and Habitat

  • Recorded in Australia.
  • Native to Australia, Africa, southern and eastern Asia, North America, and Central America.
  • Found in wetlands.
  • Specifically found in New South Wales, southern and eastern Victoria, Tasmania, and south-eastern South Australia.

Conservation Status

  • Victoria: Presumed Extinct (for Cyperus vaginatus, a related species)
  • Western Australia: Endangered (Curly Flat-sedge)
  • South Australia: Near Threatened (Dark Flat-sedge)

Morphological Characteristics

  • Tufted annual (for Cyperus spp.)
  • Seeds germinate in spring and the plant grows over summer in southern Australia.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Rice flatsedge (Cyperus iria) and barnyardgrass are widespread and competitive weeds in direct-seeded rice.

Resources and Further Information

  • Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), hosted by the Australian National Botanic Gardens.
  • Australia's Virtual Herbarium
  • FloraBase - the Western Australian Flora
  • South Australian Seed Conservation Centre (Seed Bank)
  • Discover Life