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miniature flatsedge

Scientific Name: Cyperus prolifer

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Miniature Flatsedge (Cyperus prolifer)

Miniature Flatsedge, scientifically known as Cyperus prolifer, is a grass-like plant often found in gardens and wetlands. It belongs to the sedge family and is recognized by several common names.

Common Names

  • Miniature Flatsedge
  • Dwarf Papyrus
  • Sheathed Flatsedge
  • Miniature Cyperus
  • Miniature Papyrus

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cyperus prolifer Lam.
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Synonyms:
    • Cyperus aequalis C.Krauss
    • Cyperus isocladus Kunth
    • Cyperus papyroides Poir.
    • Cyperus prolifer var. isocladus
    • Cyperus isocladus
    • Cyperus papyroides

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cyperus prolifer is considered an exotic species in the U.S.
  • It thrives in a range of soil moisture conditions, from dry between watering to boggy.
  • It has been introduced to various regions worldwide, including Africa, Asia, Australia, North America, and South America.

Ecological Role

  • Cyperus prolifer is listed in Invasive Species Most Unwanted.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • It is an evergreen rhizomatous sedge.
  • It prefers hot, overhead sun.
  • 'Nanus' variety typically reaches an average mature height of 2.5 ft (75 cm).

Further Information

  • USDA PLANTS Database (Symbol: CYPR17)
  • Invasive Plant Atlas
  • Discover Life