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purple false gilyflower

Scientific Name: Allophyllum divaricatum

Family: Polemoniaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Forb/herb

Duration: Annual

Other Names:

       

Brachypodium distachyon and Other Gillyflowers

This page explores information found regarding Brachypodium distachyon, commonly called purple false brome or stiff brome. Additionally, this page will consolidate information on various plants referred to as gillyflowers, clove pinks, or related names, as these names can be applied to multiple species.

Considerations for Pets

  • Some texts mention "gillyflower" or "clove pink" as having edible petals, potentially of interest to pets.

Considerations for Children

  • Some texts mention "gillyflower" or "clove pink" as having edible petals, potentially of interest to children.

Nomenclature and Taxonomy

  • Brachypodium distachyon: Common names include purple false brome and stiff brome.
  • Allophyllum divaricatum is also called purple false gillyflower.
  • Plants called Gillyflower include: Wall Flower/Gilly Flower, July Flower, Clove Pink/ Gilly Flower
  • Plants which are mistakenly called Gilly Flower include: False Dragonhead
  • Some alternative scientific names or synonyms to explore further (based on common names):
    • Hesperis matronalis: Also called dame's violet and dame's rocket.
    • Mathiola incana: Sometimes referred to as July Flower or Gilly flower.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Brachypodium distachyon is native to southern Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern regions.
  • Allophyllum divaricatum can be found in slopewash, soil, and artificial fill.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Flowers range in colors from white to red and purple, pale yellow, lavender and peach.

Associations and Symbolism

  • Gillyflower (general): Associated with bonds of affection and lasting beauty.
  • Carnation (purple): Associated with capriciousness and being whimsical or changeable.
  • Lily (yellow): Associated with being "false and gay" (historical context needed for accurate interpretation).
  • Columbine (purple): Associated with being resolved to win.