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Christmas cactus
Scientific Name: Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
Family: Cactaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Shrub
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Christmas Cactus: A Holiday Favorite
The Christmas cactus, with its vibrant blooms and easy-care nature, is a beloved houseplant, especially during the holiday season. Often passed down through generations, it brings a burst of color to indoor spaces during the winter months.
Considerations for Pets
- According to some sources, the Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii) is considered non-toxic to dogs.
Scientific Name and Common Names
- Scientific Name: Schlumbergera truncata, Schlumbergera buckleyi, and Schlumbergera bridgesii (also listed as Schlumbergera x hybrida)
- Common Names: Christmas cactus, Thanksgiving cactus, Easter cactus, Holiday cactus
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Family: Cactaceae
- The text notes an older classification, Zyyocactus truncatus, which is now considered a synonym.
- There is reference to Zygocactus hybrids also being known as Christmas cactus.
Distribution and Habitat
- The Christmas cactus originates from the tropical regions of Brazil.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- These cacti are epiphytic, meaning they grow on other plants, typically trees, in their native habitat.
- They have hanging branches that can measure between 12 to 36 inches long.
- The plants have flattened stems.
Cultivation and Care
- Christmas cacti thrive in bright but indirect light.
- They require well-draining soil and containers.
- Maintaining humidity levels between 50% and 60% is beneficial, especially in dry environments.
- Water thoroughly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings, but reduce watering frequency in the fall and winter to encourage blooming.
- Fertilizer can be added to assist plant growth, particularly when buds begin to set.
- Repotting is not necessary if the plant thrives in its current container.
Quirky Facts
- Christmas cacti are the subject of frequent debate among gardeners, likely due to variations in bloom times and care requirements.
- They are often passed down through generations, making them a sentimental favorite among plant enthusiasts.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Reference is made to Cylindropuntia leptocaulis, which is also sometimes referred to as Christmas cactus or Christmas cholla.