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epiphytic flatsedge

Scientific Name: Cyperus lanceolatus

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Cyperus lanceolatus - Epiphytic Flatsedge

Cyperus lanceolatus, commonly known as Epiphytic Flatsedge, is a member of the Cyperaceae family. The name "lanceolatus" is derived from the lanceolate shape of its leaves.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is a graminoid, meaning it is grass-like. Grasses can sometimes cause digestive upset in pets if ingested.
  • The plant can be found in wetland areas, indicating that it may be exposed to parasites.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is a graminoid, meaning it is grass-like. Grasses can sometimes cause digestive upset in children if ingested.
  • The plant can be found in wetland areas, indicating that it may be exposed to parasites.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cyperus lanceolatus Poir.
  • Common Name: Epiphytic Flatsedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Nutgrass, Flatsedge Family)
  • Taxonomic Status: Accepted
  • Synonyms: Cyperus lanceolatus Poir. (TSN 39936), Cyperus lanceolatus Poir. (not an active name)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to the United States, although its exact origin is unknown/undetermined.
  • Regularly occurring in locations such as Lake Wales Ridge State Forest (Polk County, Florida) and Osceola National Forest (Columbia County, Florida).
  • Found in wetland habitats.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Plant Form: Graminoid (grass-like).
  • Flower Color: Green, yellow, or brown.
  • A small sedge, typically less than 15cm tall.
  • Spikelets are arranged in heads.
  • Individual florets have a tip that curves outwards.
  • Perennial monocot.

Ecological Role

  • Can be found as an epiphyte.
  • Found in intermediate marsh environments.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • May be associated with alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) and smartweed in wetland boundaries.

Further Information

  • Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): TSN 39936
  • NatureServe
  • uBio
  • Discover Life: Biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution information.
  • NIISS.org: Species profile, habitat, control, invasion, and life cycle information.
  • CalPhotos: Images of Cyperus lanceolatus.
  • TopTropicals exotic plant encyclopedia.