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Gray's flatsedge

Scientific Name: Cyperus grayi

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names: NH (Gray's umbrella-sedge)

       

Cyperus grayi - Gray's Flatsedge

Cyperus grayi, commonly known as Gray's flatsedge, is a native plant found in specific habitats within the United States.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cyperus grayi Torr.
  • Common Name: Gray's Flatsedge
  • Family: Cyperaceae (Sedge family)
  • Synonyms: Flora of Virginia lists Cyperus grayi Torrey as the accepted name.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Cyperus grayi is native to the north and south Atlantic coast of the USA.
  • It thrives in sandy soils, including dunes, protected beaches, and open woodlands near the coast.
  • Specific occurrences have been reported in Connecticut, Delaware, and Massachusetts (Salisbury).

Morphological Characteristics

  • Forms a clump of stems.
  • Has many rays.
  • Possesses bulbous roots.

Related Species

  • Mentions other Cyperus species such as Cyperus cuspidatus (Coastal Plain Flatsedge), Cyperus dentatus (Toothed Flatsedge), Cyperus haspan (Sheathed Flatsedge), Cyperus esculentus (chufa flatsedge, yellow nut-grass), Cyperus lancastriensis (manyflower flatsedge) and Cyperus retrorsus var. retrorsus (Retrorse Flatsedge).

Resources and Further Information

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System)
  • Gray's Manual of Botany