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Fendler's flatsedge

Scientific Name: Cyperus fendlerianus

Family: Cyperaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth: Graminoid

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Fendler's Flatsedge (Cyperus fendlerianus)

Fendler's Flatsedge, scientifically known as Cyperus fendlerianus, is a perennial herb belonging to the Cyperaceae family. It is also commonly referred to as Fendler flat sedge.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is traditionally used for weaving mats and baskets, so ingestion could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset if a pet consumes a large quantity.
  • It's a rhizomatous perennial, so be mindful of the rhizomes if your pet likes to dig.

Considerations for Children

  • This plant is traditionally used for weaving mats and baskets, so ingestion could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset if a child consumes a large quantity.
  • It's a rhizomatous perennial, so be mindful of the rhizomes if your child likes to dig.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cyperus fendlerianus Boeckeler
  • Family: Cyperaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Taxonomic Rank: Species
  • Synonym: Mariscus fendlerianus (Boeckeler) T. Koyama
  • Common Name: Fendler's flatsedge

Distribution and Habitat

  • Fendler's Flatsedge is found in the Sonoran Desert region of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Cyperus fendlerianus is a perennial herb that grows up to 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall.
  • The seeds ripen from August to September.
  • The flowers are hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
  • Culms (stems) are trigonous (triangular in cross-section), ranging from (7-)20-70(-85) cm in length and (0.5-)1-1.8(-2.6) mm in width.
  • Culms are glabrous (smooth) or sparsely to densely scabridulous (slightly rough) on the surfaces.
  • It exhibits a graminoid growth habit.

Traditional Uses

  • The Apache, Chiricahua, and Mescalero peoples have historically used the plant.
  • The flowers were sometimes salted and fed to horses as fodder.
  • The tubers were eaten raw or peeled and cooked.
  • It is used for weaving mats and baskets.

Quirky Facts

  • Some sources indicate its flowers have been salted and given to horses, hinting at potential nutritional or medicinal value recognized in traditional practices.

Additional Information

  • Cyperus fendlerianus is a plant of type Graminoid.
  • It is a perennial plant.

Further Resources

  • Dave's Garden: A community for sharing gardening tips, ideas, seeds, and plants.
  • Garden Guides: Provides information on Fendler's Flatsedge and gardening.
  • MyTreeDB
  • Southwest Biodiversity Information Network (swbiodiversity.org/seinet/taxa/)