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Fendler's flatsedge
Scientific Name: Cyperus fendlerianus
Family: Cyperaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Graminoid
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Fendler's Flatsedge (Cyperus fendlerianus)
Fendler's Flatsedge, scientifically known as Cyperus fendlerianus, is a perennial herb belonging to the Cyperaceae family. It is also commonly referred to as Fendler flat sedge.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is traditionally used for weaving mats and baskets, so ingestion could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset if a pet consumes a large quantity.
- It's a rhizomatous perennial, so be mindful of the rhizomes if your pet likes to dig.
Considerations for Children
- This plant is traditionally used for weaving mats and baskets, so ingestion could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset if a child consumes a large quantity.
- It's a rhizomatous perennial, so be mindful of the rhizomes if your child likes to dig.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cyperus fendlerianus Boeckeler
- Family: Cyperaceae
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonym: Mariscus fendlerianus (Boeckeler) T. Koyama
- Common Name: Fendler's flatsedge
Distribution and Habitat
- Fendler's Flatsedge is found in the Sonoran Desert region of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Morphological Characteristics
- Cyperus fendlerianus is a perennial herb that grows up to 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall.
- The seeds ripen from August to September.
- The flowers are hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
- Culms (stems) are trigonous (triangular in cross-section), ranging from (7-)20-70(-85) cm in length and (0.5-)1-1.8(-2.6) mm in width.
- Culms are glabrous (smooth) or sparsely to densely scabridulous (slightly rough) on the surfaces.
- It exhibits a graminoid growth habit.
Traditional Uses
- The Apache, Chiricahua, and Mescalero peoples have historically used the plant.
- The flowers were sometimes salted and fed to horses as fodder.
- The tubers were eaten raw or peeled and cooked.
- It is used for weaving mats and baskets.
Quirky Facts
- Some sources indicate its flowers have been salted and given to horses, hinting at potential nutritional or medicinal value recognized in traditional practices.
Additional Information
- Cyperus fendlerianus is a plant of type Graminoid.
- It is a perennial plant.
Further Resources
- Dave's Garden: A community for sharing gardening tips, ideas, seeds, and plants.
- Garden Guides: Provides information on Fendler's Flatsedge and gardening.
- MyTreeDB
- Southwest Biodiversity Information Network (swbiodiversity.org/seinet/taxa/)