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cyclanthera
Scientific Name: Cyclanthera
Family: Cucurbitaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Cyclanthera pedata
Cyclanthera pedata, a herbaceous vine, is known by several common names, including Caigua, Achocha, Lady's Slipper, Slipper Gourd, Sparrow Gourd, Stuffing Cucumber, Wild Cucumber, Caihua, Caygua, Cayua, and Korila.
Considerations for Pets
- The plant is a vine and might be tempting for pets to chew on.
- The fruit has a smooth skin, which may be appealing but also could be a choking hazard, depending on the size and quantity consumed.
Considerations for Children
- The plant is a vine and might be tempting for children to chew on.
- The fruit has a smooth skin, which may be appealing but also could be a choking hazard, depending on the size and quantity consumed.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cyclanthera pedata (L.) Schrad.
- Family: Cucurbitaceae (Gourd Family)
- Tribe: Sicyoeae
- Synonyms:
- Cyclanthera pedata (L.) Schrad.
- Cyclanthera pedata var. edulis (Naudin) Cogn.
- Momordica pedata
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to the lower Andes of South America.
- Also found as a cultivated plant or escaped from cultivation.
- Observed in locations such as Mussoorie (India), central Italy, and Norwich (UK).
Morphology and Growth Habits
- It is an annual plant, growing up to 4.5 meters (14 feet 9 inches).
- The plant is a slender, herbaceous vine.
- The fruits are slipper-shaped with smooth skin.
Ecological Role
- Cyclanthera explodens, a related species, has spiny fruits that burst open when ripe, expelling seeds.
Quirky Facts
- The plant has a "ridiculous pile of common names."
- Seeds may exhibit physiological dormancy, requiring specific conditions to germinate.
Uses
- The mature fruit is edible and predominantly used as a vegetable.
- Fruits are described as having a cucumber/asparagus flavor.
- They can be eaten raw or stuffed.
Further Information
- Raintree Online Plant Database
- Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service (for Cyclanthera brachystachya)
- International Plant Names Index
- The Plant List
- Wikimedia Commons
- Wikispecies
- ResearchGate