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Cynodon arcuatus

Scientific Name: Cynodon arcuatus

Family: Poaceae

Category: Monocot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Cynodon arcuatus

Cynodon arcuatus is a grass species belonging to the genus Cynodon. It is closely related to other members of the genus, some of which are important turf grasses.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cynodon arcuatus J. Presl
  • Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Synonyms:
    • Cynodon radiatus Roth (accepted name)
    • Cynodon dactylon var. arcuatus (J.Presl) J.Kern ex Henty

Morphological Characteristics

  • Culm: Tufted, growing up to 150 cm tall.
  • Blade: Linear, grayish in color.
  • Inflorescence: Arranged in digitate spikes, typically 6-10 cm long.
  • Spikelets: Usually 1-flowered, approximately 1.8 mm long.

Genetic Information

Research has focused on revealing genetic variation and relationships among different Cynodon arcuatus accessions, including studies using SRAP markers and chromosome analysis. A new chromosome race has been identified in Cynodon arcuatus J. s. Presl ex C. b. Presl.

Distribution and Habitat

The plant has been studied in regions of China, and has also been found in Papua New Guinea and Madagascar.

Interactions with Other Organisms

The text mentions that Cynodon arcuatus has been studied in relation to its genetic diversity and taxonomic relationships with other Cynodon species and related grasses.

Traditional Uses

The plant is referenced in the treatment of pain.

Resources and Further Information

  • International Plant Names Index
  • Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
  • WCSP (World Checklist of Selected Plant Families)
  • Discover Life
  • The Plant List
  • Australian Plant Name Index
  • NYBG Virtual Herbarium
  • Poaceae update, database (version Sept. 2010)