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Sargent's cypress

Scientific Name: Cupressus sargentii

Family: Cupressaceae

Category: Gymnosperm

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Sargent's Cypress (Cupressus sargentii)

Sargent's Cypress, scientifically known as Cupressus sargentii, is a conifer species native to California.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Cupressus sargentii
  • Common Name: Sargent's Cypress
  • Family: Cupressaceae
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Synonyms:
    • Hesperocyparis sargentii (Jeps.) Bartel
    • Callitropsis sargentii
    • Neocupressus sargentii

Distribution and Habitat

  • Endemic to California, USA.
  • Found in a few remote locations, including Big Sur.
  • Commonly associated with serpentine chaparral.
  • May intergrade with upper Sonoran mixed chaparral and montane chaparral in less severe sites.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Small, gray evergreen tree in the wild.
  • Gray bark.
  • Dusty green to gray foliage.
  • In gardens, it grows quickly to 10 feet, then more slowly (1 foot/year) thereafter.
  • Can reach 30-45 feet in height.
  • Bushy ornamental with dark fibrous bark and thick gray-green foliage.
  • Beautifully conical when young.

Ecological Role

  • Most widespread cypress in California.

Further Information

  • Encyclopedia of Life
  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • ARKive
  • Interactive Native Range Distribution Map with USDA Hardiness Zones