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bigseed alfalfa dodder
Scientific Name: Cuscuta indecora var. indecora
Family: Cuscutaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Vine, Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Cuscuta indecora: Bigseed Alfalfa Dodder
Cuscuta indecora, commonly known as Bigseed Alfalfa Dodder, is a fascinating plant with a unique lifestyle. Belonging to the dodder family, it showcases characteristics that set it apart from typical plants.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cuscuta indecora Choisy
- Family: Convolvulaceae (Morning Glory Family) or Cuscutaceae (Dodder Family - mentioned in the text, but the primary family based on multiple mentions is Convolvulaceae)
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Synonyms and Common Names:
- Bigseed Alfalfa Dodder
- Largeseed Dodder
- Pretty Dodder
- Large Alfalfa Dodder
- Large-seed Dodder
- Showy Dodder
- Beggar Vine
- Love Fine
- Strangleweed
- Western Field Dodder
- Greater Dodder
- Varieties:
- Cuscuta indecora Choisy var. indecora
- Cuscuta indecora Choisy var. neuropetala (Englemann) A.S.
- Cuscuta indecora var. bifida
Distribution and Habitat
- Cuscuta indecora is primarily a Great Plains species.
- Its range extends from Illinois to South Dakota and from Florida to California.
- It is also found in Mexico.
Ecological Role
- Dodder is described as a parasitic plant.
- It is a restricted noxious weed in Arizona.
- It is a rootless plant.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Growth Habit: Forb/herb, Vine (parasitic)
- Duration: Perennial
- Dodders are seed plants parasitic on stems and other parts of cultivated or wild plants and are leafless.
Considerations for Pets
- The text mentions that Cuscuta indecora is a vine. Vines can sometimes present a hazard if ingested or if pets become entangled in them.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- Dodders are parasitic on stems and other parts of cultivated or wild plants.
Further Information
- USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
- Discover Life
- invasive.org