No images found for this plant ID: 12851.
Ensure images are uploaded to the Media Library and tagged with "12851" in the "plant_image_tag" taxonomy.
curcuma
Scientific Name: Curcuma aromatica
Family: Zingiberaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Curcuma: The Golden Spice and Beyond
The genus Curcuma, belonging to the ginger family (Zingiberaceae), encompasses approximately 100 accepted species. It is well-known for containing turmeric, a spice with a rich history and potential health benefits. These plants often evoke a touch of the tropics with their striking flowers and lush foliage.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Curcuma
- Family: Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- Common Names: Turmeric, Ginger Lily, Jiang Huang, Ukon
- Synonyms: Curcuma rotunda, Amomum curcuma
- Species Examples: Curcuma longa (Turmeric), Curcuma aromatica (Wild Turmeric), Curcuma pseudomontana
Distribution and Habitat
Curcuma species are native to the warm, humid environments of South and Southeast Asia. Specifically, Curcuma aromatica is native to India and Sri Lanka. Curcuma pseudomontana is endemic to the Western and Eastern Ghats.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
- Many Curcuma species possess tall, sturdy flower stems and produce luxurious flowers.
- They are long-blooming plants that thrive in warm climates.
- Turmeric (Curcuma longa) grows from underground stems.
Traditional Uses and Health Benefits
- Turmeric has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries.
- Curcuma aromatica (Wild Turmeric) has a history of use as an herbal cosmetic in South Asia and India.
- Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, is known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been studied for its potential role in inhibiting histamine release and its use in the control of cancer.
- It is used to help relieve discomfort in joints.
Note: The information provided here is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.
Interactions with Other Organisms
- It is noted that the plant's curcumin is used to inhibit histamine release from mast cells.
Further Information
- PlantDelights.com is referenced as a source to buy curcuma plants online.
- Lowes.com is also referenced as a place to find curcuma plants.