No images found for this plant ID: 12718.

Ensure images are uploaded to the Media Library and tagged with "12718" in the "plant_image_tag" taxonomy.

Safe for Children?

Safe for Dogs?

Safe for Cats?

Safe for Reptiles?

Quebec hawthorn

Scientific Name: Crataegus submollis

Family: Rosaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Quebec Hawthorn (Crataegus submollis)

The Quebec hawthorn, scientifically known as Crataegus submollis, is a deciduous tree with several common names and interesting characteristics. It is also known as the northern downy hawthorn, northern red haw, or hairy cockspurthorn.

Considerations for Pets

  • This is a stout tree and can have thorns.
  • The berries contain seeds.

Considerations for Children

  • This is a stout tree and can have thorns.
  • The berries contain seeds.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Crataegus submollis Sarg.
  • Common Names: Quebec hawthorn, northern downy hawthorn, northern red haw, hairy cockspurthorn, velvety Hawthorn, Downy Hawthorn
  • Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)
  • Genus: Crataegus
  • Species: submollis
  • Synonym: Crataegus champlainensis
  • USDA Symbol: CRSU2

Description and Growth

  • Crataegus submollis is a deciduous tree.
  • It typically grows to a height and width of 7 meters (approximately 23 feet), but it can reach up to 10 meters (33 feet) high.
  • The leaves are ovoid in shape.

Distribution and Habitat

  • The Quebec hawthorn is native to the region of Quebec.
  • It was among the first hawthorns noted by colonists in Plymouth.
  • It is hardy to zone (UK) 5 and is not frost tender.

Flowering and Fruiting

  • The tree flowers in June.
  • The berries, called "haws," are described as tasteless with a mealy/seedy texture.

Quirky Facts

  • The common name "hawthorn" comes from an Old English word for fence.

Additional Resources

  • USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank: TERMIUM