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Alyssum borzaeanum

Scientific Name: Alyssum borzaeanum

Family: Brassicaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Alyssum borzaeanum

Alyssum borzaeanum, belonging to the genus Alyssum, is a flowering plant species within the Brassicaceae (Cabbage) family. The genus Alyssum encompasses approximately 100-170 species.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Alyssum borzaeanum E. I. Nyárády (also seen as Nyar.)
  • Family: Brassicaceae (Cabbage family)
  • Synonyms:
    • Alyssum tortuosum subsp. borzaeanum (Nyar.) Stoj.
    • Alyssum obtusifolium auct. non Steven ex DC.
    • Alyssum tortuosum Waldst. et Kit. ex Willd. subsp. borzaeanum (Nyr.) Nyr.
    • Alyssum obtusifolium

Distribution and Habitat

  • Alyssum borzaeanum is endemic to the sand dunes along the western and north-western shores of the Black Sea, extending up to Krym.
  • Specific locations include the Romanian Black Sea shore and the Agigea sand dunes.
  • It can also be found in Bulgaria.
  • Observed in cultivation in the Montreal Botanical Garden rock garden (Quebec, Canada).

Conservation Status

  • Alyssum borzaeanum is a protected species, enlisted in Annexes of the Berne Convention (Appendix I).

Morphological Characteristics

  • Erect or ascending growth habit.
  • Reaches a height of approximately six to fifteen inches.
  • Woody at the base.

Ecological Role

  • Characteristically forms plant communities with Ephedra distachya in certain areas.
  • Found in rare plant communities with ephedra in Ukraine, specifically Kherson Oblast near Bili Kuchugury cape.

Further Information

  • RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) provides help and information on Alyssum borzaeanum.
  • Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?
  • Information also available from the International Plant Names Index.
  • Biblioplantes, fiche taxon Alyssum borzaeanum, page 2017.