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sacred garlic pear
Scientific Name: Crateva religiosa
Family: Capparaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth:
Duration:
Other Names:
Sacred Garlic Pear (Crateva religiosa)
The Crateva religiosa, also known as the Sacred Garlic Pear or Temple Plant, is a flowering tree with a rich history and diverse uses.
Considerations for Pets
- Based on the information available, this plant is considered unsafe for both dogs and cats.
Considerations for Children
- Based on the information available, this plant is considered unsafe for children.
Nomenclature and Taxonomy
- Scientific Name: Crateva religiosa G. Forst.
- Synonyms: Crataeva religiosa, Crateva adansonii
- Common Names: Sacred Garlic Pear, Temple Plant, Spider Plant, Garlic Pear Tree, Caper Tree, Three-Leaf Caper, Obtuse Leaf Crateva
- Family: Capparaceae (also mentioned as Capparidaceae)
- Taxonomic Rank: Species
- Group: Dicot
Distribution and Habitat
- Native to Southeast Asia, Japan, and Australia.
Morphological Characteristics
- A small tree, typically reaching 10-20 ft in height.
- Stem seldom exceeding 30 cm dbh (diameter at breast height).
- Leaves have septate twig pith.
- Fruit is a globose berry, 3-5 cm in diameter.
- Seeds are reniform (kidney-shaped), approximately 3-4 mm in diameter, smooth, and brown.
Traditional Uses
- In the Philippines, the leaves have been used for folkloric purposes.
- Fruits are used as spice because of its garlic taste.
Quirky Facts
- The genus name "Crateva" is named for Kratevas, a Greek herbalist known for his skill in poisoning.
- The species epithet "religiosa" means "sacred."
Additional Information
- The PLANTS Database (USDA, NRCS) is a reference for the common name.
- ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a resource for taxonomic information.