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Craterostigma pumilum

Scientific Name: Craterostigma pumilum

Family: Scrophulariaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Craterostigma pumilum

Craterostigma pumilum, described by Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter in 1841, is the accepted scientific name for this plant.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Family: Linderniaceae (formerly Scrophulariaceae)
  • Genus: Craterostigma
  • Rank: Species
  • Synonym: Torenia auriculifolia

Distribution and Habitat

  • Craterostigma pumilum is found in East Africa, including Somalia and Tanzania.
  • It is also found in Southern Africa.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Similar in foliage to C. plantagineum, but with sessile racemes.
  • It bears several long-pedicelled flowers, about 1.3cm wide, in shades of blue to pink.
  • It is a dicot.
  • The plant is described as herbaceous.

Ecological Role

  • Craterostigma pumilum is known as a resurrection plant, capable of tolerating dehydration and rehydrating.

Quirky Facts

  • The roots of Craterostigma pumilum have been chewed by humans for their sweet taste, similar to a carrot.

Further Information

  • The South African National Biodiversity Institute
  • Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
  • GBIF Backbone
  • B and T World Seeds' database