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crossidium moss

Scientific Name: Crossidium

Family: Pottiaceae

Category: Moss

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Crossidium

Crossidium is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Pottiaceae. The common name for many species within this genus is "crossidium moss."

Considerations for Pets

  • Some Crossidium species form dense, hoary tufts. This might be interesting to pets who like to explore textures.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Bryophyta
  • Class: Bryopsida
  • Order: Pottiales
  • Family: Pottiaceae
  • Genus: Crossidium

Distribution and Habitat

  • Crossidium is especially common on thin soil over boulders and often grows as linear colonies in cracks in rocks.
  • Specific locations mentioned include the Mojave Desert of Nevada (USA), South Africa (Western Cape Province), and Dagestan.
  • Distribution maps are available via USDA for certain species like Crossidium squamiferum.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

  • Crossidium seriatum (Tiny Tassel) is described as a small, dark green to golden brown moss.
  • Crossidium species, in general, share some growth of filaments.
  • Crossidium crassinervium var. crassinervium is a small moss, often occurring as scattered stems in sandy, arid areas. Its awns are frequently as long as the leaves.

Other Species of Note

  • Crossidium aberrans
  • Crossidium crassinerve
  • Crossidium desertorum
  • Crossidium rosei
  • Crossidium seriatum (Tiny Tassel Moss)
  • Crossidium spiralifolium
  • Crossidium squamiferum

Synonyms and Alternative Names

  • Crossidium squamiferum was previously known as Barbula squamifera Viv.

Ecological Role

  • Some Crossidium species, such as Crossidium crassinerve, are desert mosses that exhibit desiccation tolerance.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • Crossidium species can be found growing in association with lichens.

Resources and Further Information

  • Taxonomic information can be found in the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), with a specific TSN (Taxonomic Serial Number) provided for some species.
  • Encyclopedia of Life also provides information on some species.
  • Drone-Application-Server database provides publication information for Crossidium aberrans.