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broadleaf wild leek
Scientific Name: Allium atroviolaceum
Family: Liliaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names:
Allium ampeloprasum: Broadleaf Wild Leek
Allium ampeloprasum, a member of the onion genus Allium, is commonly known as wild leek or broadleaf wild leek. It's also sometimes referred to as elephant garlic.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Allium ampeloprasum L.
- Family: Alliaceae (Onion Family)
- Synonyms: Allium porrum, Allium atroviolaceum, Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum, Allium atroviolaceum var.
- Common Names: Wild Leek, Broadleaf Wild Leek, Elephant Garlic, American Flag Leek
Distribution and Habitat
The native range of Allium ampeloprasum is Southern Europe to West Asia. However, it has naturalized in regions such as California and Texas in the United States.
Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits
Allium ampeloprasum produces a bulb. It's known for its broad leaves and is cultivated into leeks, elephant garlic, and kurrat.
Ecological Role
Allium ampeloprasum can be found growing wild in various locations. It can naturalize to certain regions if introduced.
Interactions with Other Organisms
Allium ampeloprasum is susceptible to purple blotch caused by the fungus Alternaria porri.
Considerations for Pets
- As a member of the onion family, Allium ampeloprasum contains compounds that might be a concern if ingested by pets.