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cypress-knee helmet orchid
Scientific Name: Cranichis muscosa
Family: Orchidaceae
Category: Monocot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Other Names: FL (moss orchid)
Cranichis muscosa: Cypress-Knee Helmet Orchid
Cranichis muscosa, commonly known as the cypress-knee helmet orchid or moss orchid, is a fascinating terrestrial orchid species.
Considerations for Pets
- As an orchid commonly found on cypress knees, stumps, and logs, it might be encountered during outdoor exploration.
Considerations for Children
- As an orchid commonly found on cypress knees, stumps, and logs, it might be encountered during outdoor exploration.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cranichis muscosa Sw.
- Common Names: Cypress-knee helmet orchid, Moss orchid
- Rank: Species
- Family: Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
- Synonym: Cranichis bradei Schltr.
- Taxonomic Status: Accepted
Distribution and Habitat
- Cranichis muscosa is widespread across most of the West Indies and extends into Central America.
- In South Florida, it is found in hammocks and cypress swamps.
Ecological Role
- It's important to note that Cranichis muscosa is a native species.
- In Florida, it is found on cypress knees, stumps, and fallen dead trees within the Fakahatchee Strand and other areas such as the Big Cypress Swamp.
Morphological Characteristics
- Cranichis muscosa is a terrestrial orchid, meaning it grows in the ground.
Conservation Status
- In some regions, such as within its native range, it is listed as endangered at the state level and classified as UPL (likely referring to an indicator status related to wetland habitats).
Further Information
- Discover Life offers pages about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of Cranichis muscosa.
- Dave's Garden provides a community platform for sharing tips and ideas about gardens, seeds, and plants.
- Herbarium vouchers are available for specimens collected at Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park.