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redroot cryptantha
Scientific Name: Cryptantha micrantha
Family: Boraginaceae
Category: Dicot
Growth: Forb/herb
Duration: Annual
Other Names:
Cryptantha micrantha: Redroot Cryptantha
Cryptantha micrantha, commonly known as Redroot Cryptantha, Redroot Catseye, Purpleroot Pick-me-not, or Smallflower Cryptantha, is a small annual forb belonging to the Boraginaceae family.
Considerations for Pets
- This plant is described as forming spreading, cushion-like clumps just a few inches high.
- The plant is named for its characteristic red root.
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
- Scientific Name: Cryptantha micrantha (Torr.) I.M. Johnst.
- Family: Boraginaceae (Borage Family)
- Synonyms: Eremocarya micrantha (Torr.) Greene (mentioned as a redirect for Cryptantha micrantha var. micrantha).
- Varieties:
- Cryptantha micrantha (Torr.) I.M. Johnst. var. micrantha
- Cryptantha micrantha var. lepida (A. Gray) I.M. Johnst. (also referred to as Mountain Red-root Cryptantha)
Distribution and Habitat
- The plant is found in California.
- It has been observed in the White Mountains at an elevation of 1585 m (5205 ft).
- It is also found in Arizona, including Ruby, AZ.
- Prefers sandy soils.
Morphological Characteristics
- It is an annual forb, typically growing to 10 cm tall.
- It can form rounded to cushion-like clumps, or be taller than wide.
- It has a taproot that is generally red, often appearing purple when dry.
- The stem is branched throughout.
Quirky Facts
- The plant is easily recognized by its "diminutive appearance".
- One source jokingly mentions that young specimens "recently sheltered, need more cures compared to the adult specimens."
Resources
- USDA PLANTS Database: http://plants.usda.gov (as referenced in 2009)
- Dave's Garden is mentioned as a friendly community for sharing gardening tips, seeds, and plants.
- Encyclopedia of Life