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Crotalaria filipes

Scientific Name: Crotalaria filipes

Family: Fabaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth:

Duration:

Other Names:

       

Crotalaria filipes

Crotalaria filipes Benth., commonly known as Creeping Hemp or Phatphati (Marathi), is a low-growing annual herb belonging to the Fabaceae family.

Considerations for Pets

  • This plant is described as "silky hairy." While not explicitly toxic, the texture might be a concern for pets that chew on plants.
  • As a member of the *Crotalaria* genus, it produces pods which may make a rattling sound.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Crotalaria filipes Benth.
  • Family: Fabaceae (also known as Leguminosae or pea family), Subfamily Faboideae
  • Order: Fabales
  • Synonyms/Variations:
    • Crotalaria filipes var. filipes Benth.
    • Crotalaria filipes var. trichophora (Baker) T.Cooke (sometimes seen as (Benth. ex Baker) Cooke)

Distribution and Habitat

  • Native to Africa and India.
  • Observed in Maharashtra, India, including Sagargad, Alibag, Kanakeshwar, Alibag, and the Wada region.
  • Also reported in Tamil Nadu.

Morphological Characteristics

  • Annual herb, growing up to 15-35 cm high.
  • Low growing, creeping habit.
  • Silky hairy texture.
  • Branches out in all directions.

Resources and Further Information

  • Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service
  • Tropicos database
  • International Legume Database & Information Service (ILDIS)
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) Herbarium
  • Encyclopedia of Life