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broadleaf hawthorn

Scientific Name: Crataegus dilatata

Family: Rosaceae

Category: Dicot

Growth: Tree, Shrub

Duration: Perennial

Other Names:

       

Broadleaf Hawthorn (Crataegus dilatata)

The Broadleaf Hawthorn, scientifically known as Crataegus dilatata, is a small to medium-sized tree also referred to by the common name broadleaf hawthorn.

Considerations for Pets

  • Hawthorns in general (Crataegus species) are thorny trees.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

  • Scientific Name: Crataegus dilatata Sarg.
  • Common Name: Broadleaf Hawthorn
  • Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Synonyms: Crataegus coccinioides Ashe var. locuples (Sarg.) Kruschke, Crataegus conspecta Sarg., Crataegus locuples Sarg., C. coccinoides dilatata, Crataegus dilatata Sarg.

Distribution and Habitat

  • Broadleaf Hawthorn is found in dry thickets.
  • It is considered a native tree in the UK and across Europe.

Morphological Characteristics

  • It is a small to medium-sized tree.
  • It has a neat pyramidal shape.
  • The leaves are glossy green and rounded, turning yellow-orange to red in the autumn.
  • White flowers appear in May/June, slightly larger than common hawthorn flowers.

Ecological Role

  • Hawthorn hedges have been used for centuries to define fields.

Interactions with Other Organisms

  • It can be an alternate host for cedar-hawthorn rust, impacting plants like apple and quince.