SafePlants

*Coronilla vaginalis*

Also known as Small Scorpion Vetch, *Coronilla vaginalis* is a shrub belonging to the Fabaceae (Leguminosae) family.

Considerations for Pets

• This plant contains coumarins.

Taxonomy and Nomenclature

• Scientific Name: *Coronilla vaginalis* Lam., 1786
• Family: Fabaceae (Leguminosae)
• Synonyms:
  • *Artrolobium vaginalis* (Lam.) Desv.
  • *Coronilla vaginalis* subsp. *hercegovinica* Freyn
• Subspecies: *Coronilla vaginalis* subsp. *hercegovinica* Freyn is recognized as a subspecies.

Distribution and Habitat

• *Coronilla vaginalis* is a Central European montane species.
• It is found in Southern, Central, Southeastern, and Eastern Europe.
• Specifically mentioned locations include the Tatra Mountains (Poland), the Alps, and the Apennines (Italy).
• It grows in mountain regions and is often found in meadows and rocky areas.

Morphological Characteristics and Growth Habits

• It is a medium-sized shrub, often appearing more like an herb.
• The plant typically reaches a height of 10-30 cm.
• The stem is ascending and somewhat woody at the base.
• Leaves are nearly sessile, with 3-6 pairs of elliptical leaflets.
• It has yellow flowers arranged in racemes.

Quirky Facts

• The German common name is "Scheiden-Kronwicke."

Interactions with Other Organisms

• It is a nectar source for many different insects.

Further Information

• The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) provides information on *Coronilla vaginalis*.
• The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) lists *Coronilla vaginalis* Lam.
• EOL (Encyclopedia of Life) has information about this species.
• Discover Life also provides information on the biology, natural history, ecology, identification, and distribution of *Coronilla vaginalis* Lam.